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The field of regenerative medicine is advancing with leaps and bounds. And stem cell research is taking the lead. Concepts like stem cell banking are no longer merely futuristic! In fact, they have revolutionised treatment options for several potentially fatal illnesses and will continue to do so for many more in the not-too-distant future.
With recent innovations, stem cell banking has become an essential option for parents wanting to protect their family’s future health. In this blog, we’ll explore the many ways these advancements are reshaping healthcare and why they could be a game-changer for your family’s well-being.
So keep reading!
What Is Stem Cell Banking?
Simply put, it’s the preservation of stem cells in a stem cell bank for future treatments & therapies. The process involves the collection, storage & preservation of stem cells from the peripheral blood, bone marrow or umbilical cord blood (a brimming reservoir of stem cells).
Stem cells have the power to self-renew. That way, when our cell lines get damaged or diseased, the introduction of these stem cells helps to replace these cell lines & reconstitute the system. This is the working principle behind the use of stem cell transplantation, which can help treat over 80 life-threatening diseases like leukaemia, thalassemia, anaemia, etc.
Read through the next section as we delve into some recent developments in the field of stem cell banking.
Breaking New Ground: Recent Advances In Stem Cell Banking
The past few years have witnessed multiple innovations & advancements in stem cell research. Let’s talk about a few notable ones here:
- In a March 2023 study, researchers found that a woman was potentially cured of HIV-1 using haplo-cord transplant. It’s a transplant procedure where she was administered a combination of stem cells from cord blood & a haploidentical (partial match) adult donor.
- Another study, also conducted in March 2023, showed that Mesenchymal Precursor Cells (stem cells that improve outcomes in heart failure) seemed to have a positive impact on heart function and reduced the risk of serious cardiovascular events like heart attacks or strokes.
- A December 2022 study demonstrated that autologous haematopoietic stem cell transplants (where patient’s own stem cells are used) resulted in a greater delay in disability as compared to some medications in active secondary progressive multiple sclerosis patients.
- The STEM-PD trial, the first-in-human clinical trial to test the safety and feasibility of using stem cell product – STEM-PD in Parkinson’s patients, has also progressed to its next phase with higher dose testing after affirmative initial results. It aims to use stem cells to replace faulty dopamine cells (the star players behind Parkinson’s Disease).
Ethical Consideration & Regulatory Advances In Stem Cell Banking
As the field of stem cell research continues to grow, so does the need for clear guidelines to ensure responsible use, consumer safety, and accessibility. In 2017, India updated its existing guidelines on stem cell research under a joint effort by Indian Council Of Medical Research (ICMR) and Department Of Biotechnology (DBT). The ‘National Guidelines for Stem Cell Research 2017’ outline the ethical considerations and regulations that govern the use of umbilical cord blood (UCB)-derived hematopoietic stem cells.
The guidelines emphasise that UCB banking, especially for future therapeutic uses, is handled by licensed institutions, ensuring transparency and safeguarding public trust.
The Future Of Stem Cell Banking
Past trends and current scenarios are clear indicators of the incredibly bright future of stem cell banking. As technology advances and research in the field continues to grow, we can surely hope to see stem cell research foray into more diverse therapeutic segments.
It’s also worth mentioning that cord blood banking, already proven for treating blood, immune & metabolic disorders, along with certain cancers, is broadening its horizons with several ongoing clinical trials. With its safe & relatively simpler collection process, ready availability & less stringent matching criteria, cord blood is already a preferred stem cell source for many ongoing treatments.
Parting Words
Stem Cell Banking enables families to have a safety net for life’s unexpected blows. And one of its most effective forms is cord blood banking. Umbilical cord Stem Cell Banking offers protection not just for your baby but for your entire family against a wide range of diseases. With its future looking incredibly promising, it’s an investment worth considering. Also, the process is absolutely safe & painless for both the mother & the baby.
And if you’re here, chances are you’re already exploring the idea of preserving your baby’s stem cells—and this blog will give you the clarity you need to make an informed decision. However, if you’re still left with unanswered questions, feel free to call 18002665533 & book a free consultation today to learn more!