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Modern science actively invents, improves, and studies new technologies in different fields. Artificial intelligence stands out among the rest due to its tremendous and revolutionary potential. 2023 was a year of AI development, while 2024 has become a year of its implementation.
Today, artificial intelligence solves the versatile challenges of yesterday. It may not be perfect, but it is a matter of time until we see how these high-quality algorithmic systems conquer the world. Staying up to date with these advancements is crucial as some of these technologies are under active development, and their results will be seen in the near future. Some of them are under active development, the result of which we’ll see in the near future. So, let’s check closer the breakthrough technologies in AI for 2024.
1# Multimodal AI
Artificial intelligence becomes smarter at comprehending our world. Multimodal models learn based not just on one data source but on multiple. There are different modalities:
It means that you can communicate with AI, not just via messages. Users can speak, show videos, and photos, and discuss different subjects more interactively. Moreover, multimodal AI connects to cameras and comprehends the real world in real time. For instance, Gemini from Google DeepMind offers all those capabilities and even more.
In 2024, this technology has become even more advanced. Its capability to leverage diverse data types made it efficient at solving versatile tasks across numerous fields, especially healthcare. By processing the results of radiology, histopathology, genomics, and other clinical tests, multimodal AI predicts distant metastasis in cancer patients. It provides deep insights.
2# AI for IT Operations (AIOps)
Machine learning is a key aspect of modern AI. It includes algorithms that allow computers to cope with tasks without intensive programming from the human side. Such capabilities have become very useful in the information technology field, especially in understanding and analyzing different communication styles.
In 2024, artificial intelligence for IT (AIOps) revolutionized data analytics. It processes large volumes of data and provides effective and proactive approaches to IT management. Thus, various companies have started utilizing AIOps:
- Netflix monitors the performance of its services, predicting potential issues and preventing them;
- Uber utilizes artificial intelligence to detect and solve issues in their IT operations via data analysis and automated responses;
- IBM manages its complex infrastructure with AI to optimize resource allocation, reduce operational costs, and enhance service quality;
- Adobe improves its development process by monitoring workflows, identifying slowdowns, automating testing, and improving software quality;
- Capital One improves user satisfaction with AIOps that analyze interactions, predict issues, and resolve them automatically, if possible.
Artificial intelligence for IT operations can greatly reduce the workload on multiple tasks, which can be routine and complex.
3# Artificial General Intelligence (AGI)
The benefits of AI in marketing and IT are huge. Artificial intelligence is already capable of accomplishing multiple tasks. However, it can become even better. Numerous companies are trying to create artificial general intelligence (AGI). Its capabilities will be on par with or very close to those of a human brain.
AGI has great potential to revolutionize different processes in our modern world for several reasons:
- Adaptability to different contexts, utilizing knowledge from one field to solve tasks in another;
- Autonomy in making decisions and taking actions without human intervention;
- Innovation acceleration by providing useful insights and solving complex problems moving forward in human science;
- Societal impact on ethical, economic, and existential considerations due to the high impact of AI-powered machines;
- Scientific milestone in understanding intelligence itself;
- Self-improvement potential allows AGI to become better rapidly with the potential to surpass human intelligence.
For now, artificial general intelligence is far from reaching, however, ChatGPT is already a step closer to it.
4# eXplainable AI (xAI)
With the active development of artificial intelligence technologies, it has become crucial to regulate them. Manually, it is difficult to ensure consistency and objectivity. Additionally, there is a human factor.
eXplainable artificial intelligence makes the machine-learning process much easier. Whenever AI-powered systems make a decision, xAI steps in to explain its quality. It ensures that each choice aligns with rules and ethical regulations.
The Second World Conference on eXplainable Artificial Intelligence will occur in July 2024. It will cover numerous studies, including the following topics:
- Technical methods;
- Ethical considerations;
- Psychological notions and concepts;
- Social examinations;
- Legal and administrative considerations;
- Safety and security approaches;
- Applications of xAI.
5# Nuclear Fusion with AI
Energy is what drives the world. Nuclear fusion is one of the most effective ways to obtain it in large amounts. However, it is not that perfect yet. It requires constant monitoring and adjusting settings to run power plants safely. This is where artificial intelligence is very beneficial.
Nuclear fusion with AI can greatly optimize the reactions. Advanced algorithms can calculate all the fluctuations in temperature, pressure, and magnetic fields, ensuring the stability and efficiency of reactions. With such 24/7 maintenance, the world can obtain stable energy and reduce the negative impact on the environment of other sources.
6# Edge AI
Artificial intelligence often seemed like a complex technology, available only on certain websites or by big companies. Edge AI is about deploying this technology locally rather than in cloud systems. It is greatly connected to the Internet of Things devices that benefit humans with real-time processing. With advancements in technology, even modern laptops now come equipped with Edge AI capabilities, allowing users to perform AI-driven tasks directly on their devices without needing to rely on external servers.
One example of Edge AI is Tesla. With the help of trackers and devices, artificial intelligence perceives the world and navigates accordingly. It can cope with driving challenges without cloud connectivity.
Edge artificial intelligence slowly but steadily transforms the real world by offering new solutions and reshaping everyday activity.
7# Quantum AI
Quantum computing is a modern scientific field that studies quantum phenomena with special devices. They operate differently than regular computers, which allows the processing of different algorithms and scenarios. The implementation of artificial intelligence has huge potential for solving challenges in different fields:
- Quantum machine learning;
- Quantum-enhanced optimization;
- Quantum secure communications;
- Quantum-enhanced medicine discovery;
- Quantum-improved sensors.
The combination of artificial intelligence and quantum computing can transform various industries and drive them to innovative solutions.
Final Thoughts
The year 2024 is quite promising for adopting artificial intelligence technologies. Many of them actively grow and develop, creating great opportunities for the near future. While they are not exact breakthroughs, these AI applications keep reshaping the common technological world. That creates quite a promising future, which we couldn’t even imagine just a decade ago.
Moreover, as businesses increasingly rely on outsourced IT services to meet their technological needs, the integration of artificial intelligence and quantum computing could revolutionize how these services are delivered and managed. The fusion of advanced technologies could streamline processes, enhance security measures, and unlock new possibilities for collaboration and efficiency.
